LACKING LEGITIMACY
January 24th, 2009LACKING LEGITIMACY
Was also posted at NewsWithViews
http://www.newswithviews.com/Gregory/williams101.htm
The reason we posted this article was because we see these events more as an omen of a shift in the thinking of Americans from its founders until today.
In the last article entitled “Lacking Legitimacy” I incorrectly stated that the this was the “first time in history the presidential oath to uphold and defend the Constitution of United States was not taken on the Bible.” I apologies for not checking that assumption before sending it out.
Theodore Roosevelt did not use a bible when he first took the oath of office in the home of Ansley Wilcox House after the assassination of President McKinley. In fact he was in such a hurry he wasn’t even dressed yet. LBJ, after the assassination of JFK, did not use a Bible, but he thought he was. He had picked up the wrong book which looked like a Bible. Both used them in their second inauguration
The point of the article was to report an interesting chain of events and a change in the attitude and opinions of people in America and their chosen leaders. We were not insinuating that the oath taking was not as binding as any other oath. The fact that Eisenhower, Truman, and Nixon each used two Bibles did not make their oath of office any more legitimate.
The president becomes president automatically. The purpose of an oath is to assure good faith performance between two parties. The oath creates a unity of intent, words, and conduct. John Quincy Adams also chose not to use a Bible, but instead used an American law book containing the constitution which was a personal expression of his intent.
Evidently with several Bibles in the White House it was no longer considered important enough to actually get one.
The purpose of an oath is to bind a man or his conscience and according to Webster’s 1828 dictionary it includes “a solemn affirmation or declaration, made with an appeal to God for the truth of what is affirmed. The appeal to God in an oath, implies that the person imprecates his [God's] vengeance and renounces his favor if the declaration is false, or if the declaration is a promise, the person invokes the vengeance of God if he should fail to fulfill it.” [1]
I do not advocate taking oaths on Bibles or any other book. The practice of using a Bible should seem rather strange from the point of view of anyone who has read it, since it was the opinion of James in the Bible:
“But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and [your] nay, nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.” James 5:12
James was just repeating the warning voiced by Christ when he said:
“But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God’s throne: Nor by the earth; for it is his footstool: neither by Jerusalem; for it is the city of the great King. Neither shalt thou swear by thy head, because thou canst not make one hair white or black. But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil.” Matthew 5:34, 37
With such detailed warnings about not taking oaths “at all” coming from Jesus and James, it would seem surprising to find Christians taking oaths at all much less on a Bible. The early Christians were historically persecuted and even put to death for centuries for refusing to take an oath. Why was it important not to take any oaths and now we do it all the time?
Peace on your house,
Brother Gregory
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